tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-47100637268665787452024-02-20T15:04:21.687-08:00Website to write essayshebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.comBlogger54125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-44716600248450854612020-09-02T08:34:00.001-07:002020-09-02T08:34:10.595-07:00What To Do About Non-standard EnglishWhat To Do About Non-standard English What To Do About Non-standard English What To Do About Non-standard English By Maeve Maddox One of our perusers communicates the situation looked by reliable speakers and scholars who esteem a standard type of English, yet perceive that quick changes are occurring. All in all, exactly where do we take a stand? Presently that Iââ¬â¢m not, at this point a ââ¬Å"prescriptivist,â⬠what is adequate? When would i be able to begin pulling out my hair once more?! Great inquiry. Prescriptivist is a filthy word, yet unadulterated descriptivism isn't just unrealistic, it is unimaginable. Indeed, even the word references that work from a descriptivist point of view can't in any way, shape or form record each use from each network of speakers. Things being what they are, as the peruser asks, where do we take a stand? In this time of aggressor against tyranny, zealous multi-culturalism, and instructive misbehavior, it is anything but a simple inquiry to reply. Language is a strongly close to home issue. With regards to utilization and articulation, every client of the language needs to choose where the line is to be drawn. Supporters of standard English will in general feel pulse rising when they see or hear non-standard use in what is felt to be an improper setting. Proposing that one type of discourse is desirable over another, notwithstanding, can bother individuals no closure. (In any event, when you do it on a language site.) In light of a legitimate concern for keeping blood pressures down, I offer these rules for individuals who are ââ¬Å"tearing their hairâ⬠over non-standard use. Perceive that even your individual backers may not concur with you concerning what is or isn't standard English Various types of British and American English are spoken in various pieces of the world. Various structures are ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠in better places. Recognize that semantic change is inescapable The purpose of having a standard composed tongue isn't to fossilize the language, however to allow change to happen at a more slow pace. Donââ¬â¢t object aimlessly to new utilization just in light of the fact that itââ¬â¢s new. Have substantial purposes behind your complaints. Realize what you mean by ââ¬Å"standardâ⬠English Give yourself a decent word reference. Peruse the style manuals and pick a couple of that you discover simple to utilize. Dont waver to differ with them in the event that you have strong purposes behind doing as such. Value your own vernacular and use it with the individuals who can value it. Utilize a standard lingo when you need to be comprehended by speakers curious about your home vernacular. Use non-standard English in setting Recorded as a hard copy, think about your focused on crowd and pick the most suitable language for that crowd. In the event that youre a content essayist, think about the occupations and foundations of the different characters in your story. Dont have them all discussion the equivalent. For instance, dont have the characters with higher educations make statements like Me and Professor Jones have made a calculation, or, To commend my new residency, Iââ¬â¢ve reserved a spot for Sally and I at the French eatery. Model standard English Right your childrenââ¬â¢s language. Converse with them about word decision. In the event that youre an instructor (any subject, not simply English), model standard English to your understudies. Demand that they talk and compose standard English with regards to class and homework. On the off chance that you have the kind of occupation that makes it proper for you to address the use of your staff (editorial manager, office director, and so on.) pull out all the stops. Furnish your representatives with a template and demand that they utilize standard English recorded as a hard copy, and when addressing customers. Be decent When your youngsters are developed, keep quiet. Outside the job of a parent, instructor, or manager, donââ¬â¢t assume on the liability of revising different peopleââ¬â¢s English, except if they ask you to. I don't see anything amiss with calling attention to mistakes that show up in printed sources. Promoters, writers, and other people who utilize the language in an open manner ought to be in order of standard English. And still, after all that, restorative analysis can be offered in an obliging, supportive way. Thereââ¬â¢s no compelling reason to go with amendments with mockery, derision, or foul play assaults. With regards to our developed family, neighbors, or collaborators, we have to perceive that, such as everything else throughout everyday life, ââ¬Å"standard Englishâ⬠has its place. Itââ¬â¢s just one of a few vernaculars. It might be the most all around valuable, however it isn't naturally better than some other. Casual discussion isn't open talking. Bouncing in to address utilization or articulation isn't just unseemly, itââ¬â¢s discourteous. You can advance ââ¬Å"standard Englishâ⬠without attempting to clear out each other structure. Adhere to a meaningful boundary where you think it should be attracted your utilization of the language. Let different speakers and scholars settle on their own decisions. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the General class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:20 Words with More Than One SpellingTelling a Good Poem from a Bad One40 Irregular Verbs That Can End in ââ¬Å"-tâ⬠hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-62656547054554582852020-08-22T15:06:00.001-07:002020-08-22T15:06:04.026-07:00Food Adulteration EssayFood Adulteration : In our day by day life there are such a significant number of unhygienic and defiled things for our wellbeing. A large portion of our things our defiled. Indeed, even the food, which we eat, is contaminated. Presently an inquiry emerges that what is defilement? The appropriate response is that the conscious pollution of food material with low quality, modest and non-palatable or poisonous substances is called food contaminated. The substance, which brings down or corrupts the nature of food material, is called an adulterant. Corruption brings a ton of pain free income for the merchants, however it might ruin numerous lives. Food debasement can prompt moderate harming and different sorts of ailments, which can even bring about death. Debasement makes the food things utilized in our every day life dangerous and unhygienic for use. A simple case of food debasement is vanaspati ghee in desi ghee. The brokers use it for their financial advantage without considering its impact on the normal populace of our nation, which devours it. For forestalling it our administration has verified commissions and laws. Still it wins in our nation for enormous scope. Corruption ought to be checked appropriately in like manner food things in order to spare individuals from its terrible impacts. Debasement is the administration and we for the ordinary citizens along these lines something ought to do a sort of revile against it. Kinds of Food Adulteration In India, the most widely recognized sort of food corruptions is of following kinds: 1. Milk :- It is debased by the expansion of water, starch, skim milk powder and expulsion of cream. 2. Ghee :- It is debased with vanaspati and creature fats, for example, pigââ¬â¢s fat. So as to improve the kind of corrupted ghee tributyrin is included. 3. Grains :- Rice and wheat are blended in with stones sand coarseness and mud to build the mass. 4. Flour :- Wheat flour is blended in with soapstone and Bengal gram flour is debased with Kesari dal or lathyrus flour. 5. Heartbeats :- They are defiled with Kesari Dal stones are added to heartbeats, for example, mott urad, and masoor. Poisonous substance, for example, metanil yellow are added to old supplies of heartbeats to improve their shading appearance. 6. Consumable Oil :- They are blended in with less expensive oil, harmful oil (e. g. argemone oil) and mineral oil. 7. Nectar :- It is debased with sugar and jaggery. Material required 1. Glass Wares : â⬠¢ Test Tube, Beaker, Slides 2. Food Samples. â⬠¢ Ghee, Milk, Oil, Pulses tests. 3. Compound Required â⬠¢ Conc. HCl. , Conc. Nitric Acid. 4. Test Tube stand. Method for location the Adulteration in the food Items Adulteration in the food material can be identified in the accompanying manners. 1. Vanaspti in Ghee :- Took one tea spoon brimming with fluid ghee. Included equivalent amount of conc. HCl shook this blend in a test tube. Presently included a spot of regular sugar. Shook it well for around one moment and afterward permitted it to represent 5 moment and watched the outcome. 2. Water in milk test:- Put a drop of test milk on a plain slide. Tittled the slide and watched the outcome. 3. Agremone oil in eatable oil :- Took some measure of eatable oil in a test tube. Poured 3-4 drops of conc nitric corrosive. Shook it well and watched the outcome. 4. Metanil yellow in Dal :- Took 5 gms of test. Include 5ml of water and a couple of drops of dil. HCl and watched the outcome. Perception Table-A:- Detection of vanaspati in ghee Sr. No. Test Procedure Observationñž 1. Ghee A Sample+Conc. + HCl + Sugar Crimson shading in lower layer of the blend 2. Ghee B - do + 3. Ghee C - do-â⬠Table-B:- Detection of water in Milk Sr. No. Test Procedure Observation 1. Milk A Sample on a + plain slide + titled the slide 2. Milk B - do + 3. Milk C - do + Table-C:- Detection of metanil yellow in dal Sr. No. Test Procedure Observation 1. Heartbeat A 5gm of test + 5ml of water + Pink shading Conc. HCl appearance 2. Heartbeat B - do-â⬠3. Heartbeat C - do-â⬠Table-D:- recognition of Argemone oil in eatable oil Sr. No. Test Procedure Observationñž 1. Eatable Oil A 5 ml Sample + 3 drops of Reddish Brown conc. HNO3 shading 2. Palatable Oil B - do + 3. Consumable Oil C - do-+ Conclusions In Table A [Detection of Vanaspati in Ghee] Ghee A : It gives best test, subsequently is generally corrupted. Ghee B : It gives increasingly positive test, thus is progressively corrupted. Ghee C : It gives negative test, subsequently isn't tainted. In Table B [Detection of Water in Milk] Milk A : It gives positive test to little surviving consequently is least debased. Milk B : It gives progressively positive test, thus is increasingly contaminated. Milk C : It gives best test, henceforth is generally tainted. In Table C [Detection of Metanil Yellow in Dal] Pulse A : It gives positive test, subsequently is debased. Heartbeat B : It gives most negative test, henceforth isn't corrupted. Heartbeat C : It gives progressively negative test, thus isn't contaminated. In Table D [Detection of Argemone Oil in Edible Oil] Edible Oil A : It gives best test, thus is generally corrupted. Eatable Oil B : It gives progressively positive test, subsequently is increasingly contaminated. Eatable Oil C : It gives positive test to little degree, consequently is least tainted. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-30605848845240673432020-08-21T12:47:00.001-07:002020-08-21T12:47:42.995-07:00The Five Big Reasons to Earn an MBA DegreeThe Five Big Reasons to Earn a MBA Degree A Master of Business Administration (MBA) degreeâ is a sort of business degree offered through business colleges and graduate-level projects at schools and colleges. A MBA can be earned after you have acquired a single guys degree or the proportional. Most understudies win their MBA from a full-time, low maintenance, quickened, or official program. There are numerous reasons individuals choose to win a degree. The greater part of them are attached here and there to professional success, vocation change, a craving to lead, higher profit, or real intrigue. Lets investigate every one of these reasons thus. (When youre completed, make certain to look at the three mainâ reasons why you shouldnt get a MBA.) Since You Want to Advance Your Career Despite the fact that it might be conceivable to climb the positions throughout the years, there are a few vocations that require a MBA for headway. A couple of models incorporate zones of fund and banking just as consultancy. Moreover, there are likewise a few organizations that won't advance representatives who don't proceed or improve instruction through a MBA program. Gaining a MBA doesn't ensure professional success, yet it surely doesnt hurt work or advancement possibilities. Since You Want to Change Careers On the off chance that you are keen on evolving vocations, exchanging ventures, or making yourself an attractive representative in an assortment of fields, a MBA degree can assist you with doing each of the three. While joined up with a MBA program, you will have the chance to learn general business and the board ability that can be applied to about any industry. You may likewise find the opportunity to work in a specific territory of business, for example, bookkeeping, account, promoting, or HR. Spend significant time in one zone will set you up to work in that field after graduation paying little mind to your college degree or past work experience.â Since You Want to Assume a Leadership Role Only one out of every odd business pioneer or official has a MBA. Be that as it may, it might be simpler to expect or be considered for positions of authority on the off chance that you have a MBA training behind you. While tried out a MBA program, you will examine administration, business, and the executives methods of reasoning that can be applied to practically any position of authority. Business college may likewise give you hands-on experience driving examination gatherings, homeroom conversations, and school organizations.à The encounters that you have in a MBA program can even assist you with creating enterprising abilities that may permit you to begin your own organization. It isn't unprecedented for business college understudies to begin their own pioneering adventure alone or with different understudies in their second or third year of a MBA program.â Since You Want to Earn More Money Winning cash is the motivation behind why a great many people go to work. Cash is additionally the essential motivation behind why a few people go to graduate school to get progressively advanced education. Its no mystery that MBA degree holders will in general have higher profit than individuals with a lesser college degree. As indicated by certain reports, normal MBAs earnâ 50 percent more in the wake of gaining their degree than they did before winning their degree. A MBA degree doesnt ensure higher income - there is no assurance for that, however it unquestionably wont hurt your odds of gaining more than you do now.â Since You Are Truly Interested in Studying Business Probably the best motivation to get a MBA is on the grounds that you are really keen on contemplating business organization. In the event that you appreciate the point and feel like you can build your insight and aptitude, seeking after a MBA for the straightforward purpose of getting instruction is most likely a commendable objective. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-86016312107454434412020-05-26T21:54:00.001-07:002020-05-26T21:54:02.995-07:00How to Write a High School Evaluation Essay on In N Out BurgerHow to Write a High School Evaluation Essay on In N Out BurgerSample of Evaluation Essay on In N Out Burger has become a unique tool for helping students choose the best possible college or university to pursue their career. The essays you need to write in order to achieve a high school diploma are few sentences long and require an excellent grammar, spelling and punctuation skill. If you have not taken any philosophy class, your writing skills will be tested as you find yourself torn between using English grammar and English style.This is exactly what In N Out is banking on when they made the idea of this course available online. Sample of Evaluation Essay on In N Out Burger looks over the most commonly-used tools that college and university admissions officers use to evaluate a student's academic performance. Some of these tools are probably new to you, but many will be familiar.One of the tools that they use is the SAT, or the Scholastic Assessment Test, which is a standardized te st that colleges and universities use to evaluate their applicants. In N Out uses the SAT as a common measuring stick in their course, so they make sure to review its parts. They include how many questions are on each section of the test, the expected times of the tests, and any other relevant information about it.The third tool they use is their latest piece of recent media attention, the SAT Essay on the Koolaid Slur. It is now being used by admission offices to help them evaluate applicants.Koolaid Slur is defined as the combination of a mouthful of cream and the first syllable of the word 'coke'. The SAT does not test a student's use of the words 'coke'cream', which might not make much sense to you. Nevertheless, if you apply the concept to college or university admissions, you will find that the phrase is often used to reflect the idea of drinking the stuff. Colleges or universities also use the phrase to tell students that they should think of themselves as students who drink the stuff and not as students who do not.The writers for the SAT Essay on the Koolaid Slur take that idea and use it to judge the use of the Koolaid Slur in this essay. The experts use it to determine how well the applicant has used the 'coke' part of the phrase.And that is why the Koolaid Slur Essay is now on samples of evaluation essay on In N Out Burger. It is a tool that helps you determine how well you can explain your use of the phrase and how good you are at using it to persuade college and university applicants that they should drink the stuff. It also helps you assess how creative you are at making fun of Koolaid. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-5812865091132430492020-05-16T06:19:00.001-07:002020-05-16T06:19:13.203-07:00Starbucks Delivering Customer Service - 2050 Words Introduction: Starbucks faces a difficult and controversial management challenge. The companyââ¬â¢s most recent market research has revealed unexpected findings implicating that Starbuck is not always meeting customerââ¬â¢s expectations in the area of customer satisfaction. The purpose of this memo is to analyze and provide recommendation on whether or not the company should go forth with a $40 million investment in additional labor in the stores. This $40 million investment is necessary in order to bring service time down to a three-minute interval and ultimately increase customer satisfaction. A marketing strategy and corresponding recommendation will be provided for your approval. Situation Analysis: Numerous factors accounted forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Starbucks has put heavy concentration on product innovation, new product launches and branding strategies and as a result, the company has lost sight of the customerââ¬â¢s wants and needs. Ultimately, Starbucks is not properly or correctly measuring customer satisfaction. They are basing these scores on characteristics affecting the product, and not precisely measuring the quality of their services. As Exhibit 10 from the case study shows, Starbucksââ¬â¢ customers ranked a clean and convenient store as the most important attributes of creating customer satisfaction. As marketing research is beginning to reveal, this should not be the only focus. Starbucks needs to shift their priorities and rank fast service, customer experience, and atmosphere as most important, as new studies suggest. The market research team has also discovered that Starbucksââ¬â¢ customer base is evolving. The customers tend to be younger and less well educated. Regardless of this insight, customer behavior remains the same. According to Figure A in the case study, the typical customer visits just five times a month. I believe this is in part due to Starbucksââ¬â¢ inability to meet customer expectations and increase satisfaction. In order for the company to increase the frequency of customer visits, customer satisfaction must improve. Thus, the ideal, most profitable consumer for Starbucks is one who is aShow MoreRelatedStarbucks : Delivering Customer Service1278 Words à |à 6 Pagesì⹠ì Å"ÃâËë §Ëì ¼â¬ÃÅ'⦠ì ¡ °Ã« ³â ì⠬ë ¡â¬ ë °Å"ÃâÅ" Starbucks : Delivering Customer Service Contents â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ Case Summary Company Background The Starbucks Value Proposition Delivering on Service Caffeinating the World Starbucksââ¬â¢ Market Research: Trouble Brewing? 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The brand is positionedRead MoreStarbucks : Delivering Customer Service Overview Essay1243 Words à |à 5 PagesStarbucks: Delivering Customer Service Overview Problem statement: In 2002, market exploration has exposed that Starbucks has an opening in gathering its consumerââ¬â¢s outlooks in relations of customer pleasure. On explanation of the marketing research statistics, Christine Day, Senior Vice President determined that the speediness of service was the foremost motive for this deterioration in customer contentment. So she proposed to increase the service period such that each order is served within 3 minutesRead MoreStarbucks: Delivering Customer Service Essay2319 Words à |à 10 PagesOverview: * Starbucks is a global coffee shop chain and its headquarter is based in Seattle ââ¬â U.S. It is considered the largest coffee shop company in the whole world. * It was established by 3 partners (Gerald Baldwin, Gordon Bowker and Ziev Siegl) Seattle ââ¬â U.S. in 1971. In 1982 Schultz joined the team. Years later, the founders agreed to sell Starbucks to Schultz who took the company public. * The idea behind Starbucks was to make the coffee shop a third place beside home and work hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-4916472761454369942020-05-06T17:32:00.001-07:002020-05-06T17:32:37.288-07:00Analysis Of Al Tech Manufacturing Company - 1331 Words Al-tech Manufacturing company is in need of a change in its ability to maximize profit during a difficult market. In order for Al-Tech to make changes and pursue a goal of stable profitable company. Al-Tech is constructing change in the organization in accordance to a second-order type two transformation (Ian Palmer, 2009). During an second-order type two transformation, an organization will make alteration in order to rearrange, reduce, and reengineer the nature of the organization according to Ian Palmer, Richard Dunford, and Gib Akin second edition managing organizational change text book chapter four (Ian Palmer, 2009). Al-Tech merged with a rivaling company, Border Manufacturing, in order to maximize profit and reduce overheadâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Undoubtedly the changes that Al-Tech made had an adverse effect on the staff of both companies. The merger of the two companies took place, and in conclusion, the merger had some requirements that had to meet in order to facil itate both companies. The payroll department of Al-Tech was downsized from a staff of 12 to now a staff of 10. The company decided to lay off my boss and four other team members. The company then decided to place two staff members from BM to work on my team. The two members from BM, John, and Kerry, are from a different culture and have different ideals as how the department staff should effectively utilize their time during the work day. The two staff members from BM have begun rubbing of on the other staff members in some good and bad ways. Bob, a member of Al-Tech, is now considering employment elsewhere as a result of the merger. Jill is not performing at her best due to the layoffs and is now confused as to what are the specifics job duties that she has to perform. As a result, Jill is asking me to produce written documentation of what the requirements are. Anne, the life of the staff, is now gone dormant in fear of termination. The staff presents a great challenge to the supervisor, as there are different area that have to be covered and addressed in order to get the staff to function as a team. The supervisor must address the culturally diverse new members of the team, and find hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-16786245417989598392020-05-05T21:28:00.001-07:002020-05-05T21:28:08.453-07:00A View Of The Medieval Christian Church free essay sample Essay, Research Paper Subject: English 243TITLE: # 8220 ; The Canterbury Tales: A position of the Medieval Christian Church # 8221 ; In discoursing Chaucer # 8217 ; s aggregation of narratives called The CanterburyTales, an interesting pictureor illustration of the Medieval Christian Church is presented. However, while people demanded morevoice in the personal businesss of authorities, the church became corrupt # 8212 ; thiscorruption besides led to a morecrooked society. However, there is no such thing as merely churchhistory ; This is because thechurch can neer be studied in isolation, merely because it has alwaysrelated to the societal, economicand political context of the twenty-four hours. In history so, there is a two wayprocess where the church has aninfluence on the remainder of society and of class, society influences thechurch. This is of course becauseit is the people from a society who make up the church # 8230 ; .and those samepeople became thepersonalities that created these narratives of a pilgrimmage to Canterbury. The Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England was to take topographic point in arelatively short period of clip, but this was non because of the success of the Augustinian attempt. Indeed, the early old ages of thismission had an ambivalency which shows in the figure of people who hedgedtheir stakes bypracticing both Christian and Pagan rites at the same clip, and in thenumber of people whopromptly apostatized when a Christian male monarch died. There is surely noevidence for a large-scaleconversion of the common people to Christianity at this clip. Augustine wasnot the most diplomaticof work forces, and managed to antagonise many people of power and influence inBritain, non least amongthem the native British clerics, who had neer been peculiarly eager tosave the psyche of theAnglo-Saxons who had brought such acrimonious times to their people. In theirisolation, the British Churchhad maintained older ways of celebrated the major festivals of Christianity, and Augustine # 8217 ; s attempt tocompel them to conform to modern Roman use merely angered them. WhenAugustine died ( sometime between 604 and 609 AD ) , so, Christianity had merely a unstable holdon Anglo -SaxonEngland, a clasp which was limited mostly to a few in the nobility. Christianity was to becomefirmly established merely as a consequence of Irish attempts, who from centres inScotland and Northumbriamade the common people Christian, and established on a steadfast footing theEnglish Church. At all degrees of society, belief in a God or Gods was non a affair ofchoice, it was a affair of fact. Atheism was an foreigner construct ( and one dating from the 18th century ) . Populating in the in-between ages, one would come into contact with the Church in a figure of ways. First, there were the everyday church services, held daily and attendedat least one time a hebdomad, and thespecial festivals of Christmas, Easter, baptisms, matrimonies, etc.. In thatrespect the medieval Churchwas no different to the modern one. Second, there were the tithes that theChurch collected, usuallyonce a twelvemonth. Tithes were used to feed the parish priest, maintain the fabricof the church, and to help the hapless. Third, the Church fulfilled the maps of a # 8216 ; civil service # 8217 ; andan instruction system. Schoolsdid non be ( and were unneeded to a mostly peasant society ) , but theChurch and the governmentneeded work forces who could read and compose in English and Latin. The Church trainedits ain work forces, and thesewent to assist in the authorities: authorship letters, maintaining histories and so on. The words # 8216 ; cleric # 8217 ; and # 8217 ; clerk # 8217 ; have the same beginning, and every Lord would hold at least onepriest to move as a secretary. The power of the Church is frequently over-emphasized. Surely, the latermedieval Church was rich andpowerful, and that power was frequently misused # 8211 ; particularly in Europe. Bishopsand archbishops wereappointed without any preparation or clerical background, church officeschanged custodies for hard currency, and so on. The authorization of the early medieval Church in England was no different tothat of a ny other landholder. So, the inquiry that haunted mediaeval adult male was that of his ain redemption. The being of Godwas neer questioned and the heart-cry of mediaeval society was a desire toknow God and achieveintimacy with the Godhead. Leading a life delighting to God was the uppermostconcern, and the widediversity of mediaeval piousness is merely because people answered the inquiry, # 8217 ; How can I best lead a holylife? # 8217 ; in so many different ways. Get downing with # 8220 ; The Pardoner # 8217 ; s Tale # 8221 ; , thetheme of redemption is trulyparamount. Chaucer, being one of the most of import medieval writers, usesthis prologue and taleto make a statement about purchasing redemption. The character of the forgiver isone of the mostdespicable pilgrims, apparently # 8220 ; along for the drive # 8221 ; to his following # 8220 ; gig # 8221 ; as theseller of relics. # 8220 ; For mynentente is nat but for to winne, / And no thing for correccion of sinne, # 8221 ; admits the forgiver in hisprologue. As a affair of fact, the forgiver is merely in it for the money, asevident from this transition: I wol none of the Apostles countrefete: I wold have moneye, wolle, cheese, and whete, Al were it yiven of the pooreste page, Or of the pooreste widwe in a small town # 8212 ; Al sholde hir kids sterve for dearth. Nay, I drinke licour of the vine And have a joly wenche in every town. In his narrative, the Pardoner slips into his function as the holiest of sanctums andspeaks of the direconsequences of gluttony, gaming, and lechery. He cites Attila the Hunwith, # 8220 ; Looke Attila, thegrete conquerour, / Deide in his slumber with shame and dishonor, / Bleeding athis olfactory organ indronkenesse # 8221 ; . The personification of the deathly wickednesss, along with his storyof the three greedymen that finally perish at the custodies of their wickedness is a distinguishable medievaldevice. The amusing turn thatChaucer adds to the device, though, is t hat the Pardoner in himself is asthe personification of wickedness, as isevident from the transitions of his prologue. At the decision of his narrative, the Pardoner asks, # 8220 ; Allas, mankinde, how may it bitide/ That to thy Creatour which that thee wroughte, /And with his preciousherte blood boughte, / Thou art so fals and unkinde, allas? # 8221 ; . He so goes onto offer eachpilgrim a topographic point # 8230 ; for a monetary value, of class. The Pardoner # 8217 ; s topographic point in Chaucer # 8217 ; s thought of salvation becomes apparent inthe epilogue of the narrative. After offering the host the first forgiveness ( # 8221 ; For he is most envoluped insinne # 8221 ; and, purportedly, theequivalent of Chaucer ) , the host berates the forgiver, stating, # 8220 ; I wolde Ihadde thy coilons inmyn hond, / In stede of relikes or of saintuarye./ Lat cutte him of # 8221 ; . Bythis, the thought of thepardoner as the most of import adult male on the pilgrims journey is bro ught to fruitionand Chaucer makes themain point of this narrative: Redemption is non for sale. Another illustration of themedieval compulsion withredemption. However, some did non accept this and questioned the church # 8212 ; It waswhat they wanted otherthan # 8220 ; a holy life with a Old-Testament God # 8221 ; ; That manner of thinkingevenually lead to a # 8220 ; more soft, mother-figure # 8221 ; as a goddess # 8212 ; The Cult of the Virgin. The eminent questionthen becomes, # 8220 ; Whywould people change from a durable, Old-Testament God to a mother-likegoddess? The answeris merely because they thought their # 8220 ; new found Goddess # 8221 ; would neer be asharsh on people as theoften criticized male like facet of God. In both current Catholicism andthat of the mediaeval period, Mary is worshipped with more ardor than even God or Jesus. Church afterchurch was ( and still is ) erected in her name. Her similitude graced statues and stained glass with asmuch frequence a s Jesus # 8217 ; bloody caput. The worship of Mary is ardent, institutionalised, and approvedof by the Christian church. Is she non a goddess? Mary merely took the topographic point of the female facets ofthe spirit that were onceworshipped as Roman or Anglo-Saxon goddesses. The mediaeval period, stretching about from the late seventhcentury to the early sixteenth, was bound together under one changeless # 8211 ; Roman Catholic Christianity. Butbeneath this # 8220 ; drape ofChristianity # 8221 ; many fables were being formed and passed down, as old pagantraditions becameassimilated into a freshly Christian society. The two spiritual signifiers werebecoming intertwined. Theyseemed at this clip to be tolerant of each other, non wholly distinguishable. Apeoples wonts and thoughtprocesses are non easy changed, and being that the Anglo-saxons of Britainwere non Christians untilthe mid-600 # 8217 ; s, a period of passage can be expected. At least, afascination with their heathen ance storsexisted, at most, the pattern of the old ways. Examples of a fascinationwith thaumaturgy, idolizing morethan one god-like figure, and a go oning love for idolizing goddesses, exist in many texts written inthis period. Yet, this does non intend that every small town had a sorceress intheir thick, but literature normally reflects the society within which it emerges. At the clip of TheCanterbury Tales, many of apeople who were Christians officially, politically, and in most instances atheart, saw that there were elementsof pagan religion and black magic which is tolerated and respected. The society inwhich Chaucer writes thesestories is Chris tian as well, politically and spirituallyââ¬âcould it be thatthey tolerated and respectedpaganism and magic? Perhaps the separation of the two is not necessary andwas not complete at thispoint in time. Not only was magic a pagan tradition that persisted throughout theMiddle Ages..another tradition,changing at the time, reflected the transition from worshipping the unseenforces in the world as manygods, to one, omnipotent God. Although the people were Christians, they tookthe separation of spiritualpowers far beyond the creation the Trinity. The specific powers or emphasisgiven to each saintcarries on even into todayââ¬â¢s Catholic tradition. The medieval period mayhave had some of this(although many of the saints were not even born yetâ⬠¦) but in theirliterature, many immortal andpowerful creatures are found. This form of Paganism existed in Britain ofthe Middle ages, full ofspiritual beings, full of magic, alive with heavenly power existing onEarth. It has been the natu re of theChristian men in power through the ages to, for fear, deny their people theknowledge of the un-Christianrichness in their ancestry, and so the traditions that were not masked asChristian are lost to studentsof Christian history and literature. But it seems this period had not seensuch extensive discrimination. The two ways of the world were not quite so separate then, and matters ofthe occult were not yetlabeled as evil. This again implies that perhaps the two forms of religiousthought do not have to becompletely separate. There are strong similarities for them to coincide andcomplement eachother, and for an entire people trying to make the Christian transition,maybe this complementing wasnecessary. However, the age of forceful patriarchy and witch-burning wouldnot come about for severalhundred years. Each new way of leading a ââ¬Å"holy lifeâ⬠was thought to be progressivelymore acceptable to Godby its proponents than the ones that had gone before. Such ââ¬Ënew wa ysââ¬â¢ werenormally inspired by adesire to break away from the corruption and worldliness which was percievedin the older or moreestablished forms of Godly living. These new ways often became corruptthemselves and over timebreakaways from them were hailed as a newer and more perfect way offollowing God. Thisroller-coaster ride of corruption and reform is basically the story ofpopular medieval religion as manbattled to define and discover what it really meant to be a Christian. In an effort to escape persecution, but to also flee the evil, prevalent inthe world and to seek Godfree from many ââ¬Ë worldly ââ¬Ë distractions, monks began to assemble ascommunities of Christians . Thesecommunities, although they had little organization, were regarded aspossessing the best Christian lifeby having a solitary, ascetic, celibate existence where the ââ¬Ë world ââ¬Ë hadbeen totally renounced and hadbeen entirely replaced with heavenly contemplation. These ââ¬Ë new ââ¬Ë mart yrswere usually just calledmonks: theirs was a life of daily martyrdom as they constantly died to selfand lived totally for God. The monks paid particular veneration to the physical remains of the martyrs(relics) and were thereforeconnected to the martyrs who they replaced. The rise of ascetic monasticismand relic worship howeverwas quite controversial ââ¬â Both the worship of relics and asceticmonasticism however becamemainstays of this Medieval religion, and the idea that monks were a new formof martyr persistedover time. Both monks as well as martyrs were looked upon as holy men. In relating this solitary world to readers, there is also a monk inChaucerââ¬â¢s work ââ¬â He is someonewho combined godliness and worldliness into a profitable and comfortableliving. He was theoutrider or the person in charge of the outlying propertyâ⬠¦.which lead himto enjoy hunting, fine foods,and owning several horses. Monks renounced all their worldly belongings andby taking vows of p overty,chastity and obedience, joined a community of monks. Their lives were spentin communal worship,devotional reading, prayer and manual labour all under the authority of theabbot of the monastic house. Particular monks often had particular jobs- the cellarer or the infirmarerfor example, and these like every aspect of monastic life were laid down inthe ââ¬ËRuleââ¬â¢. Monks were nearly always of noble extraction (onehad to have wealth in order to give it up) but could also be given to themonastery as children (calledoblates) to be brought up as monks. Hindsight has blurred our vision of the Medieval monk and the result isthat the modern Christianmindset has condemned him for his selfish escapism from the world and forhis apparent neglect of thosewho needed Christ outside of the cloister. The Medieval mindset was verydifferent. The monastery wasan integral part of the local community ââ¬â it probably owned most of thefarming land in the area- and thefortunes of the peopl e in any area were bound up with the spirituality ofits monastic house. The monkswere on the front line of the spiritual battle-it was they who did battle inprayer for their community, whowarded off devils and demons and who prayed tirelessly for the salvation ofthe souls of those in theircommunity. Rather than being the cowards of Christianity unable to take thestrain of living a Christianlife in the real world, the monks were like spiritual stormtroopersinterceeding for an area against itssupernatural enemies in mudh the same way as a local lord in his castleprotected an area against itsphysical enemies. The people gave gifts to both lord and abbot in return fora service. The Pardoner also represents the tradition of faith ââ¬â in respect tothe church of his time. The Pardoner isrepresentative of the seamy side of the corrupt church and a broken ortwisted (if you will) faith. Thefaith of a bureaucracy, which is what the church had become. The Pardonerwas a church official whoh ad the authority to forgive those who had sinned by selling pardons andindulgences to them. Although,the Pardoner was a church official, he was clearly in the ââ¬Å"churchâ⬠businessfor economic reasons. ThePardoner, a devious and somewhat dubious individual had one goal: Get themost money for pardons byalmost any means of coercion necessary. A twisted and ironic mind, hasbasically defined himself throughhis work for a similarly corrupt church. In contrast, the Plowman hasnothing but a seeminglyuncomplicated and untwisted faith. The Plowman has the faith of a poorfarmer, uncomplicated by thebureaucracy of the church. The Pardoner is probably on this journey becausehe is being required to goby the church or he sees some sort of economic gain from this voyage, mostlikely from sellingforgiveness to the other pilgrims. The Plowman on the other hand is probablyon this voyage because ofhis sincerity and faith in its purpose. While this was the story of religion at ââ¬Ëgrass-roots ââ¬â¢ level, at theorganisational and hierarchical level,the church developed along a different line. It became more organized, morebureaucratic, more legal,more centralized and basically more powerful on a European scale. Thisprocess was spearheadedby the papacy and reached its pinnacle under Pope Innocent III in the early13th Century. He embodiedwhat became known as the ââ¬Ëpapal monarchyââ¬â¢ ââ¬â a situation where the popesliterally were kings in theirown world. The relative importance of spiritual and secular power in theworld was a constant question inthe middle ages with both secular emperors and kings, and the popesasserting their claims to rule bydivine authority with Godââ¬â¢s commands for Godââ¬â¢s people proceeding out oftheir mouths. The power of thechurch is hard to exaggerate: its economic and political influence was huge,as its wealth, movementslike the crusades, and even the number of churches that exist from thisperiod truly show its greatness. B y the early 10th century, a strange malaise seems to have entered theEnglish church. There arecomments from this time of a decline in learning among churchmen and anincrease in a love forthings of this earthly world. Even more of these lax standards had begun adecline in the power structureof the church which included a decrease in acceptable behavior amongstchurchmen and a growing useof church institutions by lay people as a means of evading taxes. Christianity affected all men in Europe at every level and in every way. Such distances however, ledto much diversity and the shaping of Medieval religion into a land ofcontrasts. One can also see how manââ¬â¢s feelings of extreme sinfulness and desire for God are quite evidentin these tales. Still, we are told that history repeats itself because nobody listens to it,but more realisticallyhistory repeats itself because man is essentially the same from onegeneration to the next. He hasthe same aspirations, fears and flaws; yet the way that these are expresseddiffers from age to age. This is why each period of history is different. The fact that man is thesame yet different is whatmakes the study of the people who formed the medieval church directlyapplicable to Christiansââ¬â¢ lives and experiences today. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-10276575769361871302020-04-16T05:44:00.001-07:002020-04-16T05:44:02.633-07:00My Favorite Highway free essay sample It seems that once in a great while, youll find out of perfect chance a song or an artist that really strikes a chord with you. You hear that first beat or singers pitch and its over. Your heart strings are already right in tune and you can sing along. This is what you find in My Favorite Highway, a lesser known but fast rising alternative band. From their catchier upbeat songs (Bad Habits and They Tried to Kill Chivalry, but We Brought It Back) to their sweet, meaningful piano and acoustic melodies (Calendar Marks and Bittersweet Life) theres something here for everyone. Every mood meets its perfect match through this band. Not only do they display amazing talent as musicians, but also as lyricists. From their most popular hit Bigger Than Love- If youve ever heard a beating heart, A rhythm for the songs were too afraid to sing Nobody here is perfectly fine, A delicate frame, a fragile design and from Calendar marks- Ive fallen victim to my greatest fear, The calendar marks that I lo st a whole year, Three-sixty-five, barely alive, Grace took her good natured time to arrive you can see that their lyrics are genuine and soulful but also contagiously singable. We will write a custom essay sample on My Favorite Highway or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Made up of 4 men from Fairfax, Virginia, the band was formed when the lead singer, Dave Cook, left college because he was feeling ââ¬Å"uninspiredâ⬠and decided to pursue his musical career with his cousin and bass guitar player, Will Cook. Full of promising talent, this band will likely be the next big thing. That is, if true talent is still recognizable and appreciated. Happy listening. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-34528044614381745432020-03-13T02:42:00.001-07:002020-03-13T02:42:02.915-07:00Essay Sample on Spectrometry The Study of LightEssay Sample on Spectrometry The Study of Light Free sample essay on Spectrometry: Spectrometry is the study of the light spectra, to accomplish a task like this; scientists use devices called ââ¬Å"Spectrometersâ⬠. A spectrometer is an instrument, which is used to study the light spectrum. The atoms and molecules of all substances known to man give off a different spectrum. By analyzing the spectrum given off by different items, the substance, which the item is formed of, can be determined. There are three main types of spectrometers; they are the infrared spectrometers, the visible spectrometers, and the ultraviolet spectrometers. Each of the spectrometers of used for measuring their respective spectraââ¬â¢s. The function of a spectrometer is to allow us to view, and record the pattern of the light spectrum off of different substances. Because all of the same types of atoms emit the same pattern, and different atoms emit different patterns, we can use the information gathered by the spectrometer to determine the type of atom that is being studied. How knowing the spectra of certain substances help us is because in the industry, it can be used to help to produce more efficient products. Spectrometry can tell us if there are any impurities in wood, steel, and water. Finding impurities in water is helpful in water process and cleaning plants, and can allow us to have safer water into our homes for domestic usage. Finding impurities in wood can help in the construction business, because a spectrometer can be used to find chemicals on the lumber, which in the case of a flammable chemical found, can prevent the structure build with the lumber, to burn later. In steel and other metals, the spect rometer can determine the purity, and thus the overall quality of the final product. As mentioned in the World Book 2000 CD-ROM Encyclopedia, the typical appearance and function of a spectrometer is this. A spectrometer is an instrument, which is used to study light, so it only makes sense that it is a case, which keeps all other light out. The case allows only a small slit of light into the box, and from there a lens diffracts the light into singular, parallel rays which are them sent through a prism which separates the colours of the light, and arranges it into the spectrum. Another lens then directs one stream of light through a projection slit and allows only one colour of light to be shone through at once. A rotator inside the case is connected to a rotator outside the case, which turns the prism to allow different colours of light to be sent through the exit slit. There is a circular scale that states the angle of the prism, when the different colours are shown. Not all spectrometers use prisms, some use mirrors that have thousands of tiny grooves dug into them , to diffract the light at different angles. The purpose of a spectrometer is to determine the spectrum from different substances. That is why it is used, as mentioned before, in many different industries to evaluate the purity of their manufactured materials. If the aforementioned industries were not enough of an example, other places where spectrometers are used are at crime scenes. During criminal investigations, spectrometers can be used to find traces of biological and chemical remains, and can be used to help identify DNA matches, and are helpful to determine causes of fires, chemical reactions, and explosions. More advanced purposes of spectrometerââ¬â¢s are taking readings of planets and other celestial bodies in the sky. Spectroscopes allow us to view the infrared and ultraviolet rays radiating from planets and suns in outer space, and give us more accurate readings on finding other habitable planets, or just more planets in general. The price of a spectrometer will greatly vary; depending on the use you need it for. A small portable spectrometer can start at approximately $110 and range to about $750. A large, laboratory based spectrometer can range from $11,000 and reach upwards to skyrocket in price. And even furthermore, the spectrometerââ¬â¢s used in outer space, the one on the Hubble Telescope, cost multiple million and even billion dollars. The durability of the device depends on the usage and price. One can expect a laboratory spectrometer to last longer than a hand held one taken out into the field, as it may be dropped, lost, forgotten, or any other of many misfortunes. Spectrometers out in space are subject to zero gravity, no atmospheric pressure, and no erosion so this makes them more resistant to damage. On the other hand, they run the risk of being damaged in space related collisions (though it is a bit farfetched). In the end, this is the information about spectrometers. This covers their usage, design, durability, prices, and some other random information about these devices. Now that you know all about them, donââ¬â¢t you want to go out and buy one for yourself? hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-65510267552870621582020-02-25T17:06:00.001-08:002020-02-25T17:06:02.972-08:00Performance management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1Performance management - Assignment Example The last step would be to have them brainstorm on how to have good interpersonal relationships with employees which is likely to help in resolving unwanted behavior issues in the workplace. According to Janakiram and Vijay it is easier to solve problems when there is a positive interpersonal relationship between the management and staff members (p.226). There are three guidelines that I would use to train the managers. They include developing of good interpersonal relationships with subordinates, developing a regular scheme for handling errant employees and communicating effectively. It is important to note that one of the most effective ways of handling employees with unwanted behavior is counseling (Janakiram and Vijay 227). Developing good interpersonal relationship between subordinates and managers would be possible if they received counseling. During counseling, people bond with each other which is one of the ways that motivate employees to feel connected to an organization. According to Carr and Nanni, smart managers usually know that it is important to have a motivated workforce (p. 3). By making use of such contextual strategies, I will be in a better position to determine the behaviors that he management team should explicitly target and encourage among the employees. The other guideline is to develop a regular scheme where it would be easy to handle errant employees. This would be made possible by issuing written, warning letters to employees who display unwanted behavior. Warning letters would be a good way for managers to document the disciplining measures that they have made to better their employeesââ¬â¢ behavior. If this technique does not work, issuing a final warning letter to employees who repeat the unwanted behavior continuously. Lastly, the other guideline I would use to train the managers would be to encourage them to communicate effectively between each other or between them and the employees. Good communication in an organization is hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-20652284545960770912020-02-09T09:54:00.001-08:002020-02-09T09:54:02.385-08:00Globalization (Korean-wave or Korean-pop) Research PaperGlobalization (Korean-wave or Korean-pop) - Research Paper Example This research will help the people to understand what the effect of globalization of different culture is and how it helps the Korean Pop culture to spread all across the globe. Apart from that this research paper will also help us to discuss the effect of globalization on the Korean Pop culture and also how it influences other music types across the globe. With the help of this research paper we can analyze the effect of globalization in a particular field like culture and music. Being a culturally rich country, the main aim of Korea is to spread their culture all across the globe. These reviews will help us analyze different positive and negative effects of globalization, how Korean wave culture uses this concept of globalization in their advantage to promote their culture. The working thesis of this paper will be ââ¬Å"globalization is just a supporting tool not the essential one to promote the Korean Pop culture as this culture have the essence in it to get noticed by the worldâ⬠. The answer of the research questions will be based on the literature review, primary research. Through literature review we will discuss about different authorââ¬â¢s and scholars viewpoint about how the globalization plays a role in cultural mix and match across the globe and how it plays a role in the journey of Korean pop music. The primary research will help us to get the present conception about the effects of globalization on the Korean culture in terms of both positive and negative, along with the opinion of common man regarding how the globalization helps in popularity of Korean pop or Korean wave. While answering this paper we will take a primary research based approach with supporting the view of the positive impact of globalization based on different authorââ¬â¢s viewpoints. The primary research will be based on 10 questions, out of which 8 will be close ended questions and rest 2 open ended. The answers of the open ended questions hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-18157325376578262322020-01-30T07:17:00.001-08:002020-01-30T07:17:03.860-08:00Medical Marijuana Ethical Issues Essay Example for Free Medical Marijuana Ethical Issues Essay There are a number of ethical issues that a nurse faces while in the clinical setting. One of these issues deals with using marijuana as medicine to treat patients. There has been controversy over medical marijuana ever since it was discovered that patients respond to it. There are many arguments supporting the use of medical marijuana in the health care field and many arguments in opposition of its use. The United States Congress classifies marijuana as a Schedule I substance meaning it has high abuse potential and is of no medical value. However, ââ¬Å"physicians and the general public alike are in broad agreement that marijuana shows promise in combating diverse medical illnesses ââ¬Å"(Bostwick, 2012). As a nurse, it is important to understand both the pros and cons of medical marijuana before forming an opinion on the issue. Having all the information necessary will allow a nurse to better care for a patient in circumstances where their beliefs and values are different from your own. The number one benefit of marijuana in healthcare is its use in treating symptoms that cannot be controlled as well by other medications. One example of this that has been supported by extensive research is in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy for cancer who have reported that marijuana controls symptoms of nausea and vomiting, increases appetite, and improves sleep. One study, in which 362 participants undergoing chemotherapy who had breast, colon, lung, lymphoma, or other malignancies showed that ââ¬Å"cannabinoids are more effective than placebo and comparable to antiemetics such as prochlorperazine and ondansetron for chemotherapy induced nausea and vomitingâ⬠(Cotter, 2009). Marijuana is also useful for a variety of psychiatric disorders. According to an article from Clinical Psychiatry News, ââ¬Å"about 75% of respondents said they used marijuana for psychiatric disorders, including bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, and persistent insomnia. Unlike some psychiatric drugs, they said, marijuana didnââ¬â¢t leave them feeling like zombiesâ⬠(Otto, 2012). Another way marijuana is medically beneficial is in stimulating appetite in patients experiencing weight loss and wasting syndrome associated with AIDS. The results of one experiment, in which THC in the form of dronabinol was studied in patients with AIDS-associated cachexia, ââ¬Å"showed it effective in increasing weight as well as being well toleratedâ⬠(Hollister, 2001). These are only a few examples of how medical marijuana has been of benefit. There are numerous other conditions and diseases in which marijuana has been proven to be effective including Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, epilepsy, Multiple Sclerosis, Glaucoma, Arthritis, Depression, Anxiety, and Hepatitis C. While marijuana is clearly beneficial in many ways, it is also important to consider the negative effects. One concern is the negative effects of smoking marijuana on the lungs. According to an article from Canadian Nurse, ââ¬Å"Marijuana smoke contains more tar and toxins than tobacco smoke. One joint is equal to two and a half cigarettes in terms of lung damageâ⬠(Halpern, 2010). Smoking marijuana over a long period of time can lead to bronchitis and emphysema. Although there are oral ââ¬Å"cannabinoidâ⬠medications to prevent problems to the lungs, the oral forms can also have negative side effects including dizziness, sedation, and intoxication. Another negative component to consider is the possibility of becoming addicted to marijuana, which is a big concern to those who use marijuana frequently for therapeutic and nontherapeutic uses. The ethical issue of medical marijuana can have an impact on a nurseââ¬â¢s ability to perform their job. For example, if a patient comes in and lets a nurse know they are smoking marijuana for symptom control because it is the only thing that helps and yet a nurse knows they are acquiring the drug illegally, it poses questions as to whether or not the nurse should support the patientââ¬â¢s continued use or try to talk them into alternatives. A nurse should also be concerned as to whether it is breaking the law and if there could be legal ramifications for not turning the patient in. Many agencies deal with these concerns by offering nurseââ¬â¢s the option to refuse to assist a patient if a situation arises that violates their religious or moral beliefs. However, this is only true in cases where a patient is in no danger. While the issue of marijuana use is still controversial today, a total of eighteen states in the US as well as Washington, DC have enacted laws to legalize medical marijuana. As more states are starting to join in the legalization of medical marijuana, it is important for nurses to know both the pros and cons so they are able to consider their ethical opinion on the issue. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-30600155755246284342020-01-22T03:41:00.001-08:002020-01-22T03:41:02.409-08:00Euthanasia Essay -- essays research papers fc Here is another essay for you to use! It's alittle screwed up, but perhaps you can do something with it. It was a lot worse than this, it had strange marks all over it and the paragraphs were everywhere. I fixed it a bit, but I would go crazy if I stared at a computer screen any more!!!! Euthanasia, is one of the most controversial issues of our time. This diver issue raises many questions such as: how should decisions be made, and by whom? What should be determined as a matter of law and what left a matter of discretion and judgment? Should those who want to die, or who are in a "persistent vegetative state" be allowed to die voluntarily? Who should decide: the patient, the physician, the courts, or the families? The pro-euthanasia arguments turn on the individual case of the patient in pain, suffering at the center of an intolerable existence. When life becomes unbearable, quick death can be the answer. If living persons become so ill that they cannot tolerate the pain they have a "right to die" to an escape from torment. So long as the right to die means not prolonging the life by undesireable treatment, it may be classified as rational suicide. The term "euthanasia" means "good health" or "well dying"; it is derived from the Greek "eu" and "thanatos". In its classical sense, it is a descriptive term referring to an easy death as opposed to an agonizing or tormented dying. In Greek literature, euthanasia connoted a "happy death, an ideal and coveted end to a full and pleasant life." The concern to die well is as old as humanity itself, for the questions surrounding death belong to the essence of being human. All people die, but apparently only people know they are to die. They live with the truth that life is under the sentence of death. Thus, from the "beginning of the species concern with how one dies has been an implicit part of the human attempt to come to terms with death. " Paul D. Simmons, ÃÆ' ÃÆ'Birth and Death: Bioethical Decision Making (Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1983) Page 117. There is still a question involved in the contemporary debates about euthanasia which is posed by a case such as the terminally ill who are dying. The issue concerns the morality of mercy in aiding the dying patient. The question goes beyond simply withdrawing treatm... ... D. Simmons, Birth and Death: Bioethical Decision Making (Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1983) p.113. Paul D. Simmons, Birth and Death: Bioethical Decision Making (Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1983) p. 113. Ann Wickett, The Right To Die: Understanding Euthanasia (New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1986) p.114. Samuel Gorovitz, Drawing The Line: Life, Death, and Ethical Choices in an American HospitalÃâ (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991) p.10. Samuel Gorovitz, Drawing The Line: Life, Death, and Ethical Choices in an American Hospital (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991) p.10. Samuel Gorovitz, Drawing The Line: Life, Death, and Ethical Choices in an American Hospital (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991) p.17. Samuel Gorovitz, Drawing The Line: Life, Death, andEthical Choices in an American Hospital (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991) p.21. Ann Wickett, The Right To Die: Understanding Euthanasia (New York: Harper & Row Publishers, 198 6) p.107. Ann Wickett, The Right To Die: Understanding Euthanasia (New York: Harper & Row Publishers, 1986) p.117. Thomas W. Case, Dying Made Easy (New York: Neal Bernards Inc., November 4, 1991) pp.25-26. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-37503751765791802352020-01-14T00:04:00.001-08:002020-01-14T00:04:05.357-08:00Ethical Challenges and Agency IssuesWhen an agent finds out that they are going overbudget or over the allotted time limit the most critical element is open communication. With open communication it gives management more advance warning earlier in the budget cycle to make changes that can get the project back on track. The most important element management needs is ample time to make corrections to keep the project on budget and within time constraints. The more time management has the better their chances are of getting the proper resources aligned to get the budget back under control. If the budget issues are due to the client not properly keeping records, the agency could word the contract in a way that allows provisions for adjustments which would enable the agency to form a financial or time resolution with the client. A contract that allows for those types of adjustments limits agency issues and will keep a better working relationship between the two parties. The main issue is deciding what party is responsible or accountable for an overbudget project. If the agency can demonstrate why the budget is off to the client and be able to charge extra for the additional work the agency could delegate more resources to get the project completed in time as well. It is critical for the agency to have open communication between its team members, but it is just as crucial for the agency to be honest with the client as well. The ethical issue that arises with being overbudget is that individual employees donââ¬â¢t want to be penalized or face repercussions for their performance so they delay reporting results to management. When employees are afraid to report shortfalls earlier in the process it can lead to higher costs and major agency issues. The sooner the agent can show the client that planning or reporting issues are occurring they can make vital decisions to get the project back in line. Employees need to objectively think about others involved in their future with the company and client. As long as individuals clarify expectations and apply ethics to a situation it is possible to get a project back on budget. The agency can delegate more resources to an area that needs more manpower or money to get the project completed as promised to the client. Executive Pay Analyzing the ethical challenges as well as any agency issues in the Level of Executive Pay Case Study brings forth hidden issues in the New York Stock Exchange. To better analyze these issues one first has to ask oneself the following question, what is the true definition of ethics. Wheelwright defined ethics as ââ¬Å"that branch of philosophy which is the systematic study of reflective choice, of the standards of right and wrong by which it is to be guided, and of the goods toward which it may ultimately be directed. â⬠Did Mr.à Richard (Dick) Grasso violate any ethical standards set forth by the organization he was representing; did he really violate the systematic study of reflective choice, of the standards of right and wrong? In order to get a straight answer to this question it will dependent in which side of the fence one might find oneself in; if you are on the side of the lucky ones that happens to earn this outrageous sums of money then the answer would be no. But if you find oneself in the other side of the fence with the individuals who earn an average salary that would never get the opportunity to reach the levels of aristocracy that Mr.à Grasso reached then the answer would be yes. The ethical roles on all companies play a big role on the decision making of each enterprise. Before and after Mr. Grasso was hired it was customary to compensate top officials with these large sums of money. Top officials in the NYSE never had to disclose their earning to the public or to the SEC before so itââ¬â¢s hard to say any ethical standards were bent or even broken. This type of compensation to top NYSE officials was customary and there were no real intentions to misguide or mislead the public or the SEC. Just because not everyone in the NYSE had access to potentially earn this outrageous sums of money will indicate to the public that these individuals were directly involved in unethical behavior. All companies in todayââ¬â¢s business society have a code of conduct implemented but this does not means that it is being followed. What companies are doing is creating rewards methods in order to retain the services of these top business gurus that would help their business to maximize their profits and Mr. Grasso track record spoke for itself. These incentive programs can help businesses to minimize any unethical attempts to their code of conduct. The general public and the SEC are outrage because of the outlandish compensation top NYSE officials receives but at no point during the case study it mentions that these top officials have a salary cap. One believes that since there were no salary cap on how much NYSE officials might earn there are no ethical implications that could discourage NYSE official from making these large sums of money. What one does believe is that if there are established codes of conduct and employees or management violates them, there should be strict actions taken to prevent the problem from worsening. One believes that all employees including management needs to uphold the highest level of ethical conduct if a company wants to be successful. 1933, 1934, and SOX The financial information users usually rely on opinion of independent auditors to make important economic decisions. To protect usersââ¬â¢ interest from fraudulent financial statement, security acts of 1933, 1934, and SOX joined in to ensure adequate information disclosure. The acts provide regulation that goes beyond and requires more extensive disclosure than GAAP to govern corporate financial activities. For example, companies must fill audited annual and unaudited interim financial statements in conformity with regulation S-k. In addition, the regulation S-K governs the footnote disclosure in the financial statements. Congress enacted the acts after the stock market crash in 1929 to regulate the trading of securities to the public. For this reasons, security trading companies must register with SEC prior to issuance of security to ensure that information presented to investor for making accounting decisions is correct. In the aftermath of the famous corporate accounting scandal (Enron) that rock the world market, congress enacted the Sarbanes- Oxley Act (sox) to strengthen corporate accountability and governance of public companies. The provision increases the CEO and auditors responsibilities. CEO and other top executive must certify that company financial statement and other disclosures are fairly presented in accordance with GAAP. In other words, CEO is responsible to ensure that material misstatement does not exist in the financial statement presented to the users. SOX also authorize the Public Company accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to oversee the activities of the registered accounting firm. This changes the way auditors plan, implement and report the audit. The provision increases penalties that could affect an accountant who is involve in the destruction, alternation, or falsification of records in federal investigations. Any violation of such may be subject to fines and imprisonment of up to 20 years, additional training, new quality control procedure, revocation of firmââ¬â¢s registration, and barring from participating in audit of public companies. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-324220402995290592020-01-05T20:26:00.001-08:002020-01-05T20:26:04.417-08:00Langston Hughes Essay - 1464 Words Langston Hughes People always listen to music, watch movies or plays, and even read poetry without once even thinking what is could be that helps and artist eventually create a masterpiece. Often times, it is assumed that artists just have a ââ¬Å"giftâ⬠, and people just do not consider the circumstances and situations that gradually mold a dormant idea into a polished reality. This seems to be the case with nearly every famous actor, writer, painter, or musician; including the ever-famous Langston Hughes. In order for a person to really understand how Mr. Hughesââ¬â¢s life shaped his poetry, one must know all about his background. In this paper, I will write a short biography of Hughesââ¬â¢s life and tell how this helped accent hisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Here, according to Hughes, he wrote his first verse and was named class poet of his eighth grade class. Hughes lived in Lincoln for only a year, and then had to move to Toledo, Ohio because of a new job his stepfather found. Shortly after his move to Toledo, his stepfather and mother moved on, this time to Chicago, but Hughes stayed in Cleveland in order to finish high school. In Ohio, his high school teachers and classmates recognized his writing talent, and Hughes had his first pieces of verse published in the Central High Monthly, a sophisticated school magazine. Soon he was on the staff of the Monthly, and publishing in the magazine regularly. An English teacher introduced him to poets such as Carl Sandburg and W alk Whitman, and these became Hughes earliest influences. the summer after Hughess junior year in high school, his father reentered his life. James Hughes was living in Toluca, Mexico, and wanted his son to join him there. Hughes lived in Mexico for the summer but he did not get along with his father. This conflict, though painful, apparently contributed to Hughess maturity. When Hughes returned to Cleveland to finish high school, his writing had also matured. Consequently, during his senior year of high school, Langston Hughes began writing poetry of distinction. After graduating from high school, Hughes planned to return to Mexico to visit with his father, in order toShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Biography1058 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"James Mercer Langston Hughes, known as Langston Hughes was born February 2, 1902 in Missouri, to Carrie Hughes and James Hughes.â⬠Years later his parents separated. Langstonââ¬â¢s father moved to Mexico and became very successful, as his for mother, she moved frequently to find better jobs. As a child growing up Langston spent most of his childhood living with his grandmother named Mary Langston in Lawrence, Kansas. Mary Langston was a learned women and a participant in the civil rights Movement. WhenRead More Langston Hughes Essay1356 Words à |à 6 Pagesstands out as one of the most prominent figures of the Harlem Renaissance. Langston Hughes defined himself by his ability to pursue the true essence of ââ¬Å"black folkâ⬠at a time when black identity, culture, or art was considered an o xymoronic concept. Hughes sought to explore the true identity of Black America even amidst criticism that his work was anti-assimilationist in its literary expression. Wallace Thurman, one of Hughesââ¬â¢ closest friends had this to say about the poetââ¬â¢s subject matter: ââ¬Å"He wentRead More`` Dreams `` By Langston Hughes Essay1667 Words à |à 7 Pagesimpacted the movement against racial inequality, Langston Hughes turned the pages with inspiring work. Whereas in Langston Hughes poem Dreams encourages people to achieve ones goals and goals for a community of people no matter what the obstacles are; Hughes illustrated this through using a lyrical style of writing and metaphors. Due to the lack of acknowledgment of African Americans cultural, social and artistic capabilities, Langston Hughes stood as the hero image for blacks everywhere. LikewiseRead MoreThe Langston Hughes570 Words à |à 2 PagesLangston Hughesââ¬â¢ style of poetry renounced the classical style of poetry and sought out a more jazz and folk rhythm style. Most of Hughesââ¬â¢ poems were written during the Harlem Renaissance, named after the cultural activity African Americans participated in, such as: literature, music, art, theatre, and political thinking. William Blake, on the other hand, was a nonconformist who was associated with the leading radical thinkers of his day. Although, considered a lyric poet and a visionary, Blakeââ¬â¢sRead MoreLangston Hughes Essay1084 Words à |à 5 PagesLangston Hughes was a large influence on the African-American population of America. Some of the ways he did this was how his poetry influenced Martin Luther King Jr. and the Harlem Renaissance . These caused the civil rights movement that resulted in African-Americans getting the rights that they deserved in the United States. Hughes was born in 1902 in Joplin, Missouri. His parents divorced when he was young and his grandmother raised him. She got him into literature and education; she was one ofRead More Langston Hughes Essay670 Words à |à 3 Pages James Langston Hughes was born February 1, 1902, in Joplin, Missouri. His parents divorced when he was very small, and his father (who found American racism made his desires to be a lawyer impossible) left the family and emigrated to Mexico. Hughes mother moved with her child to Lawrence, Kansas, so she and he could live with his grandmother, Mary Langston. Langston Hughes mother moved to Topeka in 1907, leaving the five-year-old with his grandmother. Langston came from a family of African-AmericanRead MoreA Brief Look at Langston Hughes1413 Words à |à 6 PagesLangston Hughes Langston Hughesââ¬â¢ challenging background, ethnicity, and era of life can all be thought of reasons as to why his style of writing relates among discrimination and unsettling topics. Although his writing can be said to bring hope to the African Americans, his style can be frightening and daunting when taken the time to read his pieces. They may not seem real, but they are his way of interpreting and informing the future of what African Americans, like himself, had to go throughRead MoreEssay on James Langston Hughes891 Words à |à 4 Pages (February 1, 1902 - May 22, 1967) Born in Joplin, Missouri, James Langston Hughes was born into an abolitionist family. He was the grandson of grandson of Charles Henry Langston, the brother of John Mercer Langston, who was the the first Black American to be elected to public office in 1855. Hughes attended Central High School in Cleveland, Ohio, but began writing poetry in the eighth grade, and was selected as Class Poet. His father didnt think he would be able to make a living as at writingRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance By Langston Hughes1033 Words à |à 5 Pagesfrom 1920 to around 1935. Even though this period was short, it still lives on though all African American artists today. According to Biography.com in the article about Langston Hughes, there were many artist, musicians, and writers such as Langston Hughes, who was a huge part of the Harlem Renaissance period. Langston Hughes was a well-known poet and play writer. In the magazine called ââ¬Å"The Crisisâ⬠his poem ââ¬Å"Negros Speak of Riverâ⬠was published in 1921 and brought him attention in all the blackRead MoreBiography of Langston Hughes Essay1046 Words à |à 5 Pages The well known poet Langston Hughes was an inspiring character during the Harlem Renaissance to provide a push for the black communities to fight for the rights they deserved. Hughes wrote his poetry to deliver important messages and provide support to the movements. When he was at a young age a teacher introduced him to poets Carl Sandburg and Walt Whitman, and they inspired him to start his own. Being a ââ¬Å"darker brother,â⬠as he called blacks, he experienced and wanted his rights, and that hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-51539145103837182192019-12-28T16:51:00.001-08:002019-12-28T16:51:03.571-08:00Is There an Audiobook or E-Book of The Catcher in the Rye The pervasiveness of smartphones and tablet readers has helped to make audiobooks and e-books popular choices for those who lack the inclination to read traditional printed matter. Even as omnipresent as such technology is, it doesnââ¬â¢t mean every book is available in a digital format. Some older booksââ¬âeven immensely popular onesââ¬âare much less likely to be made into e-books or audiobooks. Perhaps one of the most famous cases in point is J.D. Salingers The Catcher in the Rye. While the book has been in print since the early 1950s, Holden Caulfied didnt make his digital debut until 2019, when The Catcher in the Rye (along with three other Salinger titles, Franny Zooey, Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters, and Seymour: An Introduction) was finally released in an e-format. The story of the books journey from print to digital is a tale in and of itself. The History of The Catcher in the Rye The Catcher in the Rye was first published in 1951 by Little,à Brown, and Company. While a perennial favorite in many a high-school Englishà class, this classic homage to teen angst is also one of the most challenged books of all timeââ¬âroutinely finding itself on banned books lists for its controversial themes and language. Despite its detractors, protagonist Holden Caulfields poignant coming-of-age tale has been considered a must-read among teens since it debuted. The novel continues to remain relevant all these years later. In fact, more than 65 millionà copiesà have beenà sold in traditional print format since it was first published. Approximately 250,000à copiesà areà purchased every yearââ¬âwhich works out to about 685 copies per day. Public Demand vs. Public Domain Books, including Salingers, written prior to the early 2000s had no contract language to allow for the creation of things like e-books because they simply didnââ¬â¢t exist at the time. Unfortunately, for an eager audience of e-book and audio-book aficionados, that means many books cannot legally be made into digital fare until the copyright expires. Copyright law states that authors maintain their copyright for their life plus 70 years. J.D. Salinger passed away on January 27, 2010, so his works wont reach the public domain until 2080. J.D. Salingers Heirs Salingers estate has maintained tightly controlled protection of the controversial novel in deference to Salinger, who was fiercely protective of his copyright. As a result, his wife, Colleen ONeill Zakrzeski Salinger, and son, Matt Salinger, the executors of his estate, routinely denied requests for adaptations and derivatives. In the 2010s, however, Matt Salinger began having second thoughts about releasing his fathers works to a new generation of readers. When he realized that many readers favor e-books exclusivelyââ¬âincluding those with disabilities for whom ebooks are sometimes the only optionââ¬âhe finally decided to relent, ending the digital embargo. An Audio Library Version Was Already Available While an ebook was a long time coming, theres actually been an audio libraryà version of the novel widely available since first being recorded in 1970 (it was re-recorded in 1999). This version, which can be accessed via library devices, offers an intriguing perspective on Salingers most famous work. Listeners will hear the voice of Holden Caulfields as interpreted by longtime National Library Service narrator Ray Hagen, who may be the only one associated with Holden Caulfield in audiobook format. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-64195673028070835062019-12-20T12:40:00.001-08:002019-12-20T12:40:04.315-08:00Hispanic Adolescent Youth Gangs Essay - 1399 Words Gangs have been a point of concern for states and societies around the world for centuries. Youth gangs are not exempt from that same categorization and have operated for the same amount of time worldwide. Over the last century however, a proliferation of youth gangs has been witnessed, especially among Hispanic youths immigrating into the United States. Researchers and scholars have offered multiple theories as to why youths, and Hispanics youths in particular integrate themselves into gang organizations. Three schools of thought arise when conducting gang integration research. Rational Economics Theory1 proposes that youths, and all individuals, join gangs for financial and material benefit. Cultural Deviance Theory considers youth gangâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The theory is backed by considerable psychological research and is not only rooted in sociology and public policy. Rational Economics Theory is utilized as an umbrella argument to explain why all individuals, including youths, become integrated into gang organizations. The theory is downright the same to microeconomic Rational Choice Theory and argues that individuals, in their desire for financial gain or more utility, utilize gangs and criminal organizations as a means to achieve their ends. Gangs are seen as nothing more than businesses or organizations that serve a primary economic function and act to provide financial sustainability for those without the ability to achieve it through other, more legitimate means. Seymour M. Lipset2 contends that negative traits that plague the American landscape, such as ââ¬Å"high crime and economic inequalityâ⬠, are fundamental characteristics of and are inherently linked to a capitalistic and openly admirable democratic society. Not only does American history reside in the nature for ââ¬Å"disdain of authorityâ⬠, but current American norms signal that everyone must elevate their own status and rise above the ranks, both economically and socially. In analyzing the trends of high crime, acts such as theft, narcotics production and distribution, fraud, etc. are a means toShow MoreRelatedLatino Community At Risk Youth Focus Group Of Forsyth County1130 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Unidosâ⬠Gang Prevention Welcome, to our Latino community at-risk youth focus group of Forsyth County, in North Carolina. Our mission of the ââ¬Å"Unidosâ⬠Gang Prevention and Education Program is to lower gang involvement, violence, with providing education, knowledge, community and family involvement. This program will target Latino students from ages 11-17 that show involvement to be at risk of being a member or have affiliations with a street gang. However, all students are welcome. The program willRead MoreWhat Causes Deviance And What Is The Definition Of Deviance859 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the field of sociology there are various competing theories that attempt to determine what causes deviance and what is the definition of deviance. In an effort to explain why gang membership exists in todayââ¬â¢s society, there is one theory that stands out from the rest: Sutherlandââ¬â¢s differential association. Sutherlandââ¬â¢s differential association theory explains deviant behavior as something that is ââ¬Å"learned through associationsâ⬠rather than solely based upon the community that one is fostered inRead MoreThe Crime Of Wealthy Cities1574 Words à |à 7 Pagesexample, some people join gangs for their own personal reason, either for the thrill or because certain aspects of their life push them into the gang life. As for the gang MLO (Malibu Locals Only), they are living proof that even the most beautiful, wealthy, and seemingly ââ¬Å"safeâ⬠places have their own inconspicuous crimes within their city. A concerning issue with this type of lifestyle is whether the city of Malibu wants to acknowledge MLOââ¬â¢s existence and consider them as a gang. The Step Act, Diego VigilRead MoreGang Violence And The United States1470 Words à |à 6 PagesGangs have been a part of American culture in the United States since the early 19th century when immigrant youth organized themselves into street gangs as a means of urban and economic survival. Today, gang violence has reached an almost catastrophic level in the United States. Criminal street gangs have become one of the most serious crime problems in California. Gang violence accounts for one of the largest personal threats to public safety for nearly all the cities in this state. Salinas, Cal iforniaRead More Adolescent Girls at Risk Essay1945 Words à |à 8 PagesAdolescent Girls at Risk What risks are really in existence for adolescent girls growing up on the Arizona-Mexico border? Well, more then anyone in their right mind might be able to imagine. Adolescent girls growing up on the border or in a multicultural area are generally from lower income homes, which in itself introduces an entire set of risk factors. The main focus, but certainly not the only ones at risk, being that of minority groups, such as Hispanic and American Indian girls.Read MoreFamily Dysfunction, Breeding Future Gang Members1252 Words à |à 6 PagesFamily Dysfunction, breeding future gang members Gang activity and gang violence have been a major issue in the urban community for over half a century, dominated by mostly minority youth. This essay will review the question: Does growing up as a minority with a dysfunctional family setting aide or contribute to joining a gang, therefore continuing the cycle of gang violence and activity? In order to dive deeper into this subject, several references from the internet and Always Running by Luis JRead MoreThe Dangers Of Early Sexual Activities848 Words à |à 4 Pages The United States has one of the highest teenage pregnancy rates, with the highest group beginning the Hispanic American community. To what degree are the parents involved in communicating to their teenage girls about sex, and are they providing the proper information to help protect their teenage daughters from pregnancies and STDââ¬â¢s? Academically this issue will continue to be examined, so that we can learn to help educate young teen students about the dangers of early sexual activities and howRead MoreEssay on Adolescent Violence1591 Words à |à 7 Pages Abstract There is no doubt that violence, especially among youth, is a problem in the U.S. today. Since 1993, the U.S. has had the highest rate of childhood homicide, suicide, and firearms related deaths of any of the worlds 26 wealthiest nations (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1993), stated the authors of the article. Due to results as stated above by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the questions what factors cause violent fighting as well as weapon carryingRead MoreYoung People Join Gangs For Social And Economic Reasons Essay1431 Words à |à 6 PagesAccording to the authors of Gangs, Graffiti, and Violence, they state that young people join street gangs for social and economic reasons (Leet, 2000). However, one of the main factors young people join gangs is due to the lack of stability of being raised in an unstable family environment. For instance, gang members raised in a single parent home by their mother, usually in her early thirties, caring for three or four children at a time, on her own without the presence of a male father figure. AsRead MoreThe High Incarceration Rate Of Juveniles1748 Words à |à 7 PagesThe high incarceration rate of juveniles is a significant social problem that affects society as a whole as well as the youthââ¬â¢s individual welfare and developmental trajectory. Adolescents who are incarcerated in the juvenile justice system face a multitude of negative lifelong implications. The history of incarcerating youth in residential facilities such as juvenile halls, camps, ranches or group homes as a consequence for committing crimes has a deep-rooted history in the United States. ââ¬Å"For more hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-24293289257515557572019-12-12T09:11:00.001-08:002019-12-12T09:11:02.909-08:00Arcadia Essay Example For Students Arcadia Essay Throughout the play Arcadia by Tom Stoppard there is a distinct difference between the characters who have a science background and those who do not. One of the recurring themes is that those characters and actions of those characters which are against science often lead to conflict and disaster. Even those characters that are of logical thinking for the most part are prone to disaster when they let go of this rational thinking and give in to their irrational side. Bernard is a main character who is not a scientist and has basically no scientific background. From the moment he is introduced, he is portrayed as eccentric and odd. Here Bernard is described for the first time: ?Bernard, the visitor, wears a suit and tie. His tendency is to dress flamboyantly but he has damped it down for the occasion, slightly. A peacock-coloured display handkerchief boils over is his breast pocket.? (73) The term flamboyant refers to his ornate and rather bold outfit and personality. He is dressed differently than most other characters and behaves much different as well. He is as well one of the most irrational characters of the play. Bernard and his constant need to be successful and famous lead him to disaster. Throughout the play he acts with little regard to the truth. He rarely looks to proof when coming up with ideas and theories. He feels that if there is the slightest proof that he is correct then he is able to tell everyone it is the truth. He completely disregards the logical way of thinking that theories can be proven wrong. He never takes the time to see if his theories can be proven wrong. Here Hannah shows her dismay with Bernards irrational behavior:?You havent established it was fought. You havent established it was Byron. For Gods sake, Bernard, you havent established Byron was even there.? (50)Hannah tries to tell Bernard that he hasnt discovered enough evidence to publish his theory. Bernard although believes she is incorrect. He feels that all you need is your own instincts to lead you to the truth. Bernard displays this here:?By which I mean belief in yourself. Gut instinct. The part of you which doesnt reason. The certainty for which there is no back-reference.? (50)Bernard is responding the quote by Hannah above. Here Bernard is exemplifying perfectly his idea about how his theories are founded. He uses the words ?gut instinct? and ?certainty for which there is not back? which shows how he doesnt need hard evidence to prove things. He feels his own personal view is enough to make something real. He has no concept of the regular, logical format of backing up theories with evidence. Instead he relies on nothing but himself. And no matter how irrational his ideas are his feeling is that if your gut tells you its the truth then you should go with it. He also refers to his way of thinking as ?the part of you which doesnt reason? showing how irrational he really is. Hes admitting that sometimes no reasoning is needed in proving something. To most this seems completely foreign and quite illogical. Bernard, although, finds this to be the normal way of thinking. Later in the play Bernard is shown once again to be completely irrational. After Bernard makes his argument that Mr. Chater was killed in a duel with Lord Byron and this was the reason Byron left. Hannah reacts to this theory by saying, ?Bernard, I dont know why Im bothering-youre arrogant, greedy, and reckless. Youve gone from a glint in your eye to a sure thing in a hop, skip, and a jump.? (59) Hannah reveals her disapproval of Bernards attitude and aggressive approach to everything. His attitude is described as ? arrogant and reckless,? proving how little regard for logic he has. She also says, ?Youve left out everything which doesnt fit.? (59) Hannah describes how Bernard has chosen only information which has helped his case and left all other out. She is saying that Bernard ignores the information which disproves his theory and only focuses on that which does prove it. This is completely unscientific and illogical if you want to have limited doubt in your theory. Also in this sc ene Valentine shares his opinion, ?Actually, Bernard, as a scientist, your theory is incomplete.? (59) Valentine, the main character who has a large scientific background, also states that Bernard does not have enough evidence to proceed in publishing his theory. Valentine tries to tell Bernard that although he does have some evidence that he does not have nearly enough to proceed in publishing. .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .postImageUrl , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:hover , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:visited , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:active { border:0!important; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:active , .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9a7e4daf2b5ecdc8ab49647174f80aca:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Women sport athlete injuries EssayDespite the advice of others Bernard decides to precede with this theory and publish it no matter now much evidence might be out there to prove it wrong. This decision proves to be a big mistake. It is proven wrong just days after it is published. Not only was he proven wrong but it was proven wrong by science as well. It was discovered that Chater did not die in a dual but of a monkey bit in Martinique. Bernards haste to be famous caused him to make a mistake which could not be erased. His purposeful carelessness and irrational behavior cost him his credibility forever. Thomasina is another character that shows the dangers of becoming irrational and illogical. Thomasina is 13 years old when the play begins. She is a brilliant young woman especially in the field of mathematics and science. Most of her time is spent working on different problems and theories with her tutor Septimus Hodge. For the most part she is purely scientific with little knowledge of the irrational world. She bases her thoughts and ideas on logical and plausible evidence. She is constantly using logic and other techniques to prove various solutions to theories. She never concludes anything without an explanation. She wasnt interested in love and didnt want to study anything that didnt pertain to mathematics. Septimus asks Thomasina why she hates Cleopatra and her response is, ?Everything is turned to love with her. New love, absent love, lost love-I never knew a heroine that makes such noodles of our sex.? (38) Here Thomasina proves how she dislikes those which deal too much with love and emotion. She feels there is more satisfaction in mathematics and science. Towards the end of the play and especially in the last scene Thomasina gives in to her romantic and irrational side. In the last scene Thomasina and Septimus are talking about her theory of how the world is doomed and then they begin to waltz. This shows the mixture of science and pleasure and at the same time rational and irrational thinking. In the beginning they are rationally talking about Thomasinas theory but by the end they are acting impulsively waltzing and even kissing. This scene we know precedes her death. We learned earlier that she died that night before her seventeenth birthday in a fire. In this scene we get an idea of why the fire started. Thomasina truly gives herself up to irrational behavior. Her self-control is lost and lets herself become the opposite of what she was determined in the beginning to be. This scene give an idea of why an explanation why never found on her theory. ? Take your essay, I have given it an alpha in blind faith. Be careful with the flame. ? (96) This suggests that the essay, which could possibly have contained her explanation, was the cause of the fire which took her life. When Thomasina became reckless with her emotions she was doomed. For the most part, Thomasina has always been logical and once she became irrational it turned into a disaster that could never be reversed. Science was the root of the disaster as well. Her essay, which was filled with her scientific explanation, was what in the end what caused her death. It can be suggested that because she deviated from her usual rational behavior that the tragedy occurred. In the play Arcadia there is a distinct split between those characters that act rationally and those who do not. For the most part this split can be seen on the basis of scientific background of each character. Those characters with little science knowledge act more irrationally and those with science background act rationally. It even showed how those characters that usually act rationally can t hose that rationality with the lose of science. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-7887936397844725142019-12-04T20:52:00.001-08:002019-12-04T20:52:04.223-08:00God (382 words) Essay Example For Students God (382 words) Essay GodH E I D IH O L L A N D -Synopsis -Act Synopsis-Significance of scene in play-Characters and relationships-Notes on characters Mindmap-Style of play-Vision for scene-Plan view / floor pattern detail-Script annotation-Terminology i.e subtext, object tacti SYNOPSIS The play traces the coming of age of Heidi Holland, a successful art historian, as she tries to find her bearings in a rapidly changing world. Gradually distancing herself from her friends, she watches them move from the idealism and political radicalism of their collage years, through militant feminism and, eventually, back to the materialism which they had sought to reject in the first place. Heidis own path to maturity involves an affair with glib, arrogant scoop Rosenbaum, a womanizing lawyer/publisher who eventually marries for money and position; a deeper but even more troubling relationship with a charming witty young paediatrician, Peter Patrone, who turns out to be gay; and increasingly disturbing contacts with th e other woman, now much changed, who were apart of her childhood and collage years. Eventually Heidi comes to accept the fact that liberation can be achieved only if one is true to oneself, with goals that come out of need rather than circumstance. As the play ends she is still alone but, having adopted an orphaned baby, it is clear she had begun to find a sense of fulfilment and continuity which may well to continue to elude the others of her anxious, self-centred generation. SIGNIFIGANCE OF THE SCENEAct 1, scene 3 takes place in the 1970s it is a group of woman that have come together to talk about feminism and what they are doing for themselves to look at womans legal issues and rights. This scene holds great significance for Heidi as although she isnt a main character in this part the whole play is based around her journey and looking at feminism. Fran confronts Heidi and makes her think seriously about how her desires and dreams are just as important and realistic as those of the men in her life. From this scene Heidi takes away her new look and hopes to for fill her dream of starting a family and having a kid and changing the world through art. HEIDI hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-32909092069885494212019-11-28T07:06:00.001-08:002019-11-28T07:06:04.441-08:00Schneiders Food Company History and productshebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-28214573598796876642019-11-24T14:40:00.001-08:002019-11-24T14:40:05.273-08:00The Domestication History of Cotton (Gossypium)The Domestication History of Cotton (Gossypium) Cotton (Gossypium sp.) is one of the most important and earliest domesticated non-food crops in the world. Used primarily for its fiber, cotton was domesticated independently in both the Old and New Worlds. The word cotton originated from the Arabic term al qutn, which became in Spanish algodà ³n and cotton in English. Key Takeaways: Domestication of Cotton Cotton is one of the earliest domesticated non-food crops, independently domesticated at least four different times in four different parts of the world.à The first cotton domesticate was from the wild tree form in Pakistan or Madagascar at least 6,000 years ago; the next oldest was domesticated in Mexico about 5,000 years ago.à Cotton processing, taking the cotton bolls and making them into fibers, is a global technique; spinning those fibers into strings for weaving was anciently accomplished by the use of spindle whorls in the New World and spinning wheels in the Old World.à Nearly all the cotton produced in the world today is the New World species Gossypium hirsutum, but before the 19th century, several species were grown on different continents. The four domesticated Gossypium species of the Malvaceae family are G. arboreum L., domesticated in the Indus Valley of Pakistan and India; G. herbaceum L. from Arabia and Syria; G. hirsutum from Mesoamerica; and G. barbadense from South America. All four domestic species and their wild relatives are shrubs or small trees which are traditionally grown as summer crops; domesticated versions are highly drought- and salt-tolerant crops that grow well in marginal, arid environments. Old World cotton has short, coarse, weak fibers that are today primarily used for stuffing and quilt making; New World cotton has higher production demands but provides longer and stronger fibers and higher yields. Making Cotton Wild cotton is photo-period sensitivein other words, the plant begins to germinate when the day length reaches a certain point. Wild cotton plants are perennial and their form is sprawling. Domestic versions are short, compact annual shrubs which do not respond to changes in day lengththats an advantage if the plant grows in places with cool winters because both wild and domestic kinds of cotton are frost-intolerant. Cotton fruits are capsules or bolls which contain several seeds covered by two kinds of fiber: short ones called fuzz and long ones called lint. Only the lint fibers are useful for making textiles, and the domestic plants have larger seeds covered with comparatively abundant lint. Cotton is traditionally harvested by hand, and then the cotton is ginnedprocessed to separate the seeds from the fiber. After the ginning process, the cotton fibers are batted with a wooden bow to make them more flexible and carded with a hand comb to separate the fibers before spinning. Spinning twists the individual fibers into a yarn, which can be completed by hand with a spindle and spindle whorl (in the New World) or with a spinning wheel (developed in the Old World). Old World Cotton Cotton was first domesticated in the Old World about 7,000 years ago; the earliest archaeological evidence for cotton use is from the Neolithic occupation of Mehrgarh, in the Kachi Plain of Balochistan, Pakistan, in the sixth millennium BC. Cultivation of G. arboreum began in the Indus Valley of India and Pakistan, and then eventually spread over Africa and Asia, whereas G. herbaceum was first cultivated in Arabia and Syria. The two main species, G. arboreum and G. herbaceum, are genetically very different and probably diverged well before domestication. Specialists agree that the wild progenitor of G. herbaceum was an African species, whereas the ancestor of G. arboreum is still unknown. Regions of the possible origin of the G. arboreum wild progenitor are likely Madagascar or the Indus Valley, where the most ancient evidence for cultivated cotton has been found. Gossypium arboreum Abundant archaeological evidence exists for the initial domestication and use of G. arboreum, by the Harappan (aka Indus Valley) civilization in Pakistan. Mehrgarh, the earliest agricultural village in the Indus Valley, holds multiple lines of evidence of cotton seeds and fibers beginning about 6000 BP. At Mohenjo-Daro, fragments of cloth and cotton textiles have been dated to the fourth millennium BCE, and archaeologists agree that most of the trade that made the city grow was based on cotton exportation. Raw material and finished cloth were exported from South Asia into Dhuweila in eastern Jordan by 6450ââ¬â5000 years ago, and to Maikop (Majkop or Maykop) in the northern Caucasus by 6000 BP. Cotton fabric has been found at Nimrud in Iraq (8thââ¬â7th centuries BCE), Arjan in Iran (late 7thââ¬âearly 6th centuries BCE) and Kerameikos in Greece (5th century BCE). According to Assyrian records of Sennacherib (705ââ¬â681 BCE), cotton was grown in the royal botanical gardens at Nineveh, but cool winters there would have made large-scale production impossible. Because G. arboreum is a tropical and subtropical plant, cotton agriculture did not spread outside the Indian subcontinent until thousands of years after its domestication. Cotton cultivation is first seen in the Persian Gulf at Qalat al-Bahrain (ca 600ââ¬â400 BCE), and in North Africa at Qasr Ibrim, Kellis and al-Zerqa between the 1st and 4th centuries CE. Recent investigations at Karatepe in Uzbekistan have found cotton production dated between ca. 300ââ¬â500 CE. G. arboreum is thought to have been introduced into China as an ornamental plant about 1,000 years ago. Cotton may have been grown in the Xinjiang (China) province cities of Turfan and Khotan by the 8th century CE. Cotton was finally adapted to grow in more temperate climates by the Islamic Agricultural Revolution, and between 900ââ¬â1000 CE, a boom in cotton production spread into Persia, Southwest Asia, North Africa and the Mediterranean Basin. Gossypium herbaceum G. herbaceum is much less well-known than G. arboreum. Traditionally it is known to grow in African open forests and grasslands. Characteristics of its wild species are a taller plant, compared to the domesticated shrubs, smaller fruit, and thicker seed coats. Unfortunately, no clear domesticated remains of G. herbaceum have been recovered from archaeological contexts. However, the distribution of its closest wild progenitor suggests a northward distribution toward North Africa, and the Near East. New World Cotton Among the American species, G. hirsutum was apparently cultivated first in Mexico, and G. barbadense later in Peru. However, a minority of researchers believe, alternatively, that the earliest type of cotton was introduced into Mesoamerica as an already domesticated form of G. barbadense from coastal Ecuador and Peru. Whichever story ends up to be correct, cotton was one of the first non-food plants domesticated by the prehistoric inhabitants of the Americas. In the Central Andes, especially in the north and central coasts of Peru, cotton was part of a fishing economy and a marine-based lifestyle. People used cotton to make fishing nets and other textiles. Cotton remains have been recovered in many sites on the coast especially in residential middens. Gossypium hirsutum (Upland cotton) The oldest evidence of Gossypium hirsutum in Mesoamerica comes from the Tehuacan valley and has been dated between 3400 and 2300 BCE. In different caves of the region, archaeologists affiliated to the project of Richard MacNeish found remains of fully domesticated examples of this cotton. Recent studies have compared bolls and cotton seeds retrieved from excavations in Guila Naquitz Cave, Oaxaca, with living examples of wild and cultivated G. hirsutum punctatum growing along the east coast of Mexico. Additional genetic studies (Coppens dEeckenbrugge and Lacape 2014) support the earlier results, indicating that G. hirsutum was likely originally domesticated in the Yucatn Peninsula. Another possible center of domestication for G. hirsutum is the Caribbean. In different eras and among different Mesoamerican cultures, cotton was a highly demanded good and a precious exchange item. Maya and Aztec merchants traded cotton for other luxury items, and nobles adorned themselves with woven and dyed mantles of the precious material. Aztec kings often offered cotton products to noble visitors as gifts and to army leaders as payment. Gossypium barbadense (Pima cotton) G. barbadense cultivars are known for their production of high-quality fiber and called variously Pima, Egyptian, or Sea Island cotton. The first clear evidence of domesticated Pima cotton comes from the Ancà ³n-Chillà ³n area of the central coast of Peru. The sites in this area show the domestication process began during the Preceramic period, beginning about 2500 BCE. By 1000 BCE the size and shape of Peruvian cotton bolls were indistinguishable from todays modern cultivars of G. barbadense. Cotton production began on the coasts, but eventually moved inland, facilitated by the construction of canal irrigation. By the Initial Period, sites such as Huaca Prieta contained domestic cotton 1,500 to 1,000 years before pottery and maize cultivation. Unlike in the old world, cotton in Peru was initially part of subsistence practices, used for fishing and hunting nets, as well as textiles, clothing and storage bags. Sources Bouchaud, Charlà ¨ne, Margareta Tengberg, and Patricia Dal Pr. Cotton Cultivation and Textile Production in the Arabian Peninsula During Antiquity; the Evidence from Madà ¢Ã¢â¬â¢in Sà ¢lih (Saudi Arabia) and Qalââ¬â¢at Al-Bahrain (Bahrain). Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 20.5 (2011): 405ââ¬â17. Print.Brite, Elizabeth Baker, and John M. Marston. Environmental Change, Agricultural Innovation, and the Spread of Cotton Agriculture in the Old World. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 32.1 (2013): 39ââ¬â53. Print.Coppens dEeckenbrugge, Geo, and Jeanââ¬âMarc Lacape. Distribution and Differentiation of Wild, Feral, and Cultivated Populations of Perennial Upland Cotton ( PLoS ONE 9.9 (2014): e107458. Print.Gossypium hirsutum L.) in Mesoamerica and the Caribbean.Du, Xiongming, et al. Resequencing of 243 Diploid Cotton Accessions Based on an Updated a Genome Identifies the Genetic Basis of Key Agronomic Traits. Nature Genetics 50.6 (2018): 796ââ¬â802. Print.Mou lherat, Christophe, et al. First Evidence of Cotton at Neolithic Mehrgarh, Pakistan: Analysis of Mineralized Fibres from a Copper Bead. Journal of Archaeological Science 29.12 (2002): 1393ââ¬â401. Print. Nixon, Sam, Mary Murray, and Dorian Fuller. Plant Use at an Early Islamic Merchant Town in the West African Sahel: The Archaeobotany of Essoukââ¬âTadmakka (Mali). Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 20.3 (2011): 223ââ¬â39. Print.Reddy, Umesh K., et al. Genome-Wide Divergence, Haplotype Distribution and Population Demographic Histories for Gossypium Hirsutum and Gossypium Barbadense as Revealed by Genomeââ¬âAnchored SNPs. Scientific Reports 7 (2017): 41285. Print.Rennyââ¬âByfield, Simon, et al. Independent Domestication of Two Old World Cotton Species. Genome Biology and Evolution 8.6 (2016): 1940ââ¬â47. Print.Wang, Maojun, et al. Asymmetric Subgenome Selection and Cis-Regulatory Divergence During Cotton Domestication. Nature Genetics 49 (2017): 579. Print.Zhang, Shuââ¬âWen, et al. Mapping of Fiber Quality Qtls Reveals Useful Variation and Footprints of Cotton Domestication Using Introgression Lines. Scientific Reports 6 (2016): 31954. Print. Updated by K. Kris Hirst hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-59603725730095757942019-11-21T07:36:00.001-08:002019-11-21T07:36:09.978-08:00Marketing And Social Network Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 wordsMarketing And Social Network - Thesis Example Appendixâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..18 11. References.â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦21 Abstract: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship of marketing, or in specific, viral marketing and social networks with each other with the help of a sound theoretical framework. The framework thus developed managed to form a study that points out dimensions that ensure a testable hypothesis. The study finds the relationship and interdependency of marketing and social networks on each other and questions whether the data collected by the social marketing intelligence is an ethical dilemma or not. The study is conducted with t he help of a small scale survey and formal interviews that have been conducted over a college premises. The data thus collected is effectively analyzed to find answers to the research questions developed. It has been concluded that the variables under discussion, the viral marketing and social networks, are directly linked to each other and both have aided the advancement of each other over the growth cycle. 1. Introduction: Marketing is a business technique in which a marketing message is spread to the people by several means, with the aim of creating value for customers. This phenomenon encourages and facilitates marketers to increase brand awareness, aids product/brand/service outreach to its targeted customer segment, and achieve aims related to product/service promotion and/or selling. Out of the many types, viral marketing, according to Allen (2008, p 15), is a technique that uses social networks of other people so that they can propagate... This report approves that the social network, thus use the viral marketing to point out that important common factor between individuals that would bring them together. This move will thus allow these social networks to gather more and more individuals with various common interests and thus increasing the usage of the sites so that the survival graph stays high. This paper makes a conclusion that viral marketing and social networking are two terms which go side by side these days as the existence of one without each other is very difficult. Their collaboration in a smooth and steady ways is very beneficial and it is a great source of earning revenue as the economic conditions of the business world is collapsing all over. The two entities evolved with each other and they have created a revolution in the technological and economic world and cannot survive without each other. The field of viral marketing and social networking is a very dynamic field. It has many more novelties and better ways of achieving success to see in the coming years.If they remain on the same track then, further horizons will be opened for them in future years but the privacy of users and their trust should be valued more than anything. If people had not been so socially close to each other by social networking sites etc they would not have any means to enjoy and experie nce new launches in a comfortable way and to be able to share them quickly with other people of the same interests. Viral marketing has acted out as a tool that has provided a platform where entertainment interaction and marketing are collaborated in a fascinating manner. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-78316095331899015572019-11-20T09:36:00.001-08:002019-11-20T09:36:05.163-08:00African American Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsAfrican American Studies - Essay Example While this long term outcome was the same for both men, they differed greatly in the way that they went about turning their ideas into action. Martin Luther King started out as a preacher with a purely religious set of goals. He followed in his familyââ¬â¢s tradition, ministering to his own people in his own church and confining himself to religious teachings. Increasing violence against his congregation, and widespread atrocities in the southern states prompted him to change his position to a more political one, however and he became known for his commitment to non-violent political action. He supported bus boycotts, sit-ins, demonstrations and the famous march in Washington, and in word and deed he called black Americans to rise up and join together in resistance, but stopped short of any proactive acts of violence or even retaliation in the face of violence. In his most famous ââ¬Å"I have a Dreamâ⬠speech to a mostly black audience, he used his considerable talents as a public speaker to paint a future vision of an Alabama, the heart of the currently racist south where ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ little black boys and blac k girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.â⬠(Luther King, 1963a) Using imagery drawn from the Bible he deliberately included white people in this vision, and stressed the unity of all people, male and female, black and white, rich and poor, depicting them as being in chains while they participate in this unjust society, and ââ¬Å"free at lastâ⬠(Luther King, 1963a) when slaves and oppressor together can enjoy equal rights. By advocating peaceful resistance, he managed to retain the moral high ground, and by stressing the common Christian religion and culture of the majority of blacks and whites in America, he sought to build trust and tackle instances of oppression one by hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-17012105697129660072019-11-18T01:32:00.001-08:002019-11-18T01:32:04.778-08:00Business environmental and public policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsBusiness environmental and public policy - Essay Example The wrath of industry lobbyists and right wing media was sidelining the politicians of practical nature and who are capable of dealing with the situation as it demands. The narrow margin for Gore in 2000 election is due to his practical ideas on issues like Global Warming. The people who were not at all concerned about the environmental problems and the persons who pander people rather than addressing to their real future needs were in the power. This was the cause of negligence of public safety issues like Global Warming and drawing back in curbing it. As a result the curbing of Global Warming was remained as untouchable. Moreover the campaigners who were against the curbing of Global Warming were publicizing the fact that recently the ice layers in Antarctica did rise in their thickness. Though it was said to be true the warming will be done and the sea level will rise after the extra thick ice was melt. The people who are saying that fact are taking into consideration the details of Antarctica this year. There may be an opposite evidence for their argument if they take the records of thickness of ice for over 10 years of time at the same period of the year. The controversy is that some responsible scientists and politicians like Al Gore were in support of the argument that Global warming is true and the curbing will result in no considerable devastation of economy. But the only politician talking about the controversial issues and the correct measures to be taken was defeated and the right wing media a product of energy-industry lobbyists was making the right thinking politicians a mockery of them in the view of public. They fostered a careful campaign that the curbing of Global Warming will decrease the GDP and thus destroy the economy and so the Americans should not accept to it. But the reality conflicts with that argument. The economy will not be devastated as it was publicized by the media. The growth of GDP may be affected by just 0.2% in a span of 20 years but not as devastating as it was publicized by right wing media. Moreover, the Global Warming is at alarming level that after some time it may become irreversible. By now it was felt by a Science Magazine that the curbing of Global Warming is like eradicating the Small pox from the earth. By this comparison every body can understand that at the stage reached by Global Warming just by negligence due to the lobbying of industry circles against cubing it. One can wonder why the politicians or Industrialists were against the curbing of norms. The reason may be that the norms for curbing the Global Warming will make Industrialists cut their profits and discard some new technology on which they have spent more and there were no substantial returns yet. This may leave them scared as they have to resort to older methods by facing loss in adopted new technology. The Machinery now used might find necessity to be replaced. When this happens generally the heavy industry that makes machines will flourish and there is a chance of curbing the fall in GDP growth which was predicted by the protesters of curbing methods of Global Warming. But it makes some leading industrialists to spend on new machinery and infrastructure, which is difficult to them in their terms of profit. The hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4710063726866578745.post-2824929374621143782019-11-15T14:04:00.001-08:002019-11-15T14:04:08.771-08:00Research into Call Centre Customer ConfusionResearch into Call Centre Customer Confusion Discussion Following from the results obtained from the survey, most participants had used the call centre service within the past six months and the perceived confusion level by customers was relatively high. Evidently, this research reinforces the fact that consumer confusion still exists within the call centre service. The first factor which influences customer confusion was identified as gender. The majority of the participants in the research were females, however it was also found that there was a higher involvement of male staff working at call centres. This supports the literature review as research suggests that female customers tend to ask more questions during the centre call service than males. It can be detected that this was because males cannot communicate effectively with females. An approach that can be taken to reduce this aspect of customer confusion is to employ more female staff in call centres. Furthermore, before customer service is provided to the customer, the call centre should provide the option to the customer of being attended by a female or male staff, according to their preference. Another substantial cause of customer confusion was language barriers. This is an issue which reinforces the theory suggested by Robison et al 2006. His theory suggests that outsourcing to other countries influences the structure, quality, outcomes and satisfaction in call centres. From our research we found that the majority of customer confusion was caused due to accent and pronunciation issues, due to outsourcing calls abroad. However, our results could not support the effect on outsourcing calls abroad has on the structure of call centres. For participants, the majority of assistance within call centre was non-native English speakers. However it does not indicate that the culture or background that an assistant possesses influences the quality of customer service provided. This point is limited by the context of this research as it is solely based in the UK. By the fact stated in the literature review, English call centre providers tend to outsource calls to other countries most commonly, India. The culture between the UK and India is similar; however there is a significant difference between some countries, such as China, and the UK. Today, more foreigners are coming to the UK which results in a wider variety of customers using call centres. This can explain the continuation of customer confusion in the UK. Accordingly, organisations may need to provide training to assistants relating to cultural differences, especially if some customers from certain countries formulate a considerable portion of their customer basis. Technical issues were also identified from the research carried out which organisations can effectively tackle. The first issue identified was the incompetency of the assistant, such as the lack of expertise about the service or product the company provides. Thus, the company should provide and emphasise the knowledge regarding the product or service they offer sufficiently. Furthermore, the lack of communication between the call centre and other department within the business was identified as the third vital cause of customer confusion. Frequently, customers raise questions that cannot be answered by the knowledge of a certain department. This results in customers experiencing another step, dialling another number for instance, in the call centre process which irritates customers with consumer confusion. To address this issue, a communication system must be established amongst departments, to actively connect customers to the appropriate department who can resolve their problems ac curately. Additionally, another technical problem within call centres is call background noise that organisations must remove enhance the quality provided by the call centre. As written in the literature review, customers may prefer to help themselves when they wish to solve the confusion they have, which was also found in the survey that customers tend to try to browse the organisations official website to see if they can solve the problem without a call to avoid the potential confusions that might be caused during the call centre service. Airline industry as an example, was the sole industry which the participants in the survey did not use call centre for. Certainly there are distinct natures among various industries, but the well-organised and informative Airline industrys web-enabled call centre service can be an inspiration for other industries. Manage the firms website used to interact with customers more effectively with more benchmark of information, better structure and cle arer guide. Moreover, the organisation can transform the traditional calling conversation into online chat by typing or video calling. Ethical issues were also highlighted as a source of consumer confusion. The spam calls which customers receive irritate them and cause their customer confusion. Therefore organisations need to be more concerned with ethical issues that may cause customer confusion and impact on their organisational reputation. The last limitation found relates to the human resource management in the call centres, the assistants attitude and behaviour particularly such as the behaviour mentioned by a participant in the research, launching into their script without any introductions. Therefore additional training should be stressed regarding the courtesy of caller conversations. hebblethwaitedarcy3http://www.blogger.com/profile/16589277260567671270noreply@blogger.com0